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Surah 16 · Makki · 128 Ayahs

An-Nahl

The Bee

النحل

Surveys Allah's countless blessings in creation as proof of Tawhid, refutes shirk, and warns of the consequences of rejecting the message while affirming Allah's care for His creation.

Juz 14Makki128 ayahs
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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
1
أَتَىٰٓWill come
أَمْرُ ٱللَّهِ(the) command of Allah
فَلَاso (do) not
تَسْتَعْجِلُوهُ ۚ(be) impatient for it
سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥGlorified is He
وَتَعَـٰلَىٰand Exalted (is) He
عَمَّاabove what
يُشْرِكُونَthey associate
1

The command of Allāh is coming, so be not impatient for it. Exalted is He and high above what they associate with Him.

2
يُنَزِّلُHe sends down
ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَthe Angels
بِٱلرُّوحِwith the inspiration
مِنْof
أَمْرِهِۦHis Command
عَلَىٰupon
مَنwhom
يَشَآءُHe wills
مِنْof
عِبَادِهِۦٓHis slaves
أَنْthat
أَنذِرُوٓا۟Warn
أَنَّهُۥthat [He]
لَآ(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَgod
إِلَّآexcept
أَنَا۠Me
فَٱتَّقُونِso fear Me
2

He sends down the angels, with the inspiration [i.e., revelation] of His command, upon whom He wills of His servants, [telling them], "Warn that there is no deity except Me; so fear Me."

3
خَلَقَHe created
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٲتِthe heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضَand the earth
بِٱلْحَقِّ‌ۚin truth
تَعَـٰلَىٰExalted is He
عَمَّاabove what
يُشْرِكُونَthey associate
٣

He created the heavens and earth in truth. High is He above what they associate with Him.

4
خَلَقَHe created
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَthe human kind
مِنfrom
نُّطْفَةٍۢa minute quantity of semen
فَإِذَاthen behold
هُوَhe
خَصِيمٌۭ(is) an opponent
مُّبِينٌۭclear
4

He created man from a sperm-drop; then at once he is a clear adversary.

5
وَٱلْأَنْعَـٰمَAnd the cattle
خَلَقَهَا ۗHe created them
لَكُمْfor you
فِيهَاin them
دِفْءٌۭ(is) warmth
وَمَنَـٰفِعُand benefits
وَمِنْهَاand from them
تَأْكُلُونَyou eat
5

And the grazing livestock He has created for you; in them is warmth and [numerous] benefits, and from them you eat.

6
وَلَكُمْAnd for you
فِيهَاin them
جَمَالٌ(is) beauty
حِينَwhen
تُرِيحُونَyou bring them in
وَحِينَand when
تَسْرَحُونَyou take them out
٦

And for you in them is [the enjoyment of] beauty when you bring them in [for the evening] and when you send them out [to pasture].

7
وَتَحْمِلُAnd they carry
أَثْقَالَكُمْyour loads
إِلَىٰto
بَلَدٍۢa land
لَّمْnot
تَكُونُوا۟you could
بَـٰلِغِيهِreach it
إِلَّاexcept
بِشِقِّwith great trouble
ٱلْأَنفُسِ ۚ(to) yourselves
إِنَّIndeed
رَبَّكُمْyour Lord
لَرَءُوفٌۭsurely is Most Kind
رَّحِيمٌۭMost Merciful
7

And they carry your loads to a land you could not have reached except with difficulty to yourselves. Indeed, your Lord is Kind and Merciful.

8
وَٱلْخَيْلَAnd horses
وَٱلْبِغَالَand mules
وَٱلْحَمِيرَand donkeys
لِتَرْكَبُوهَاfor you to ride them
وَزِينَةًۭ ۚand (as) adornment
وَيَخْلُقُAnd He creates
مَاwhat
لَاnot
تَعْلَمُونَyou know
8

And [He created] the horses, mules and donkeys for you to ride and [as] adornment. And He creates that which you do not know.

9
وَعَلَىAnd upon
ٱللَّهِAllah
قَصْدُ(is) the direction
ٱلسَّبِيلِ(of) the way
وَمِنْهَاand among them
جَآئِرٌۭ ۚ(are) crooked
وَلَوْAnd if
شَآءَHe willed
لَهَدَىٰكُمْsurely He would have guided you
أَجْمَعِينَall
9

And upon Allāh is the direction of the [right] way, and among them [i.e., the various paths] are those deviating. And if He willed, He could have guided you all.

10
هُوَHe
ٱلَّذِىٓ(is) the One Who
أَنزَلَsends down
مِنَfrom
ٱلسَّمَآءِthe sky
مَآءًۭ ۖwater
لَّكُمfor you
مِّنْهُof it
شَرَابٌۭ(is) drink
وَمِنْهُand from it
شَجَرٌۭ(grows) vegetation
فِيهِin which
تُسِيمُونَyou pasture your cattle
10

It is He who sends down rain from the sky; from it is drink and from it is foliage in which you pasture [animals].

11
يُنۢبِتُHe causes to grow
لَكُمfor you
بِهِwith it
ٱلزَّرْعَthe crops
وَٱلزَّيْتُونَand the olives
وَٱلنَّخِيلَand the date-palms
وَٱلْأَعْنَـٰبَand the grapes
وَمِنand of
كُلِّevery kind
ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ ۗ(of) fruits
إِنَّIndeed
فِىin
ذَٰلِكَthat
لَـَٔايَةًۭsurely (is) a sign
لِّقَوْمٍۢfor a people
يَتَفَكَّرُونَwho reflect
11

He causes to grow for you thereby the crops, olives, palm trees, grapevines, and of all the fruits. Indeed in that is a sign for a people who give thought.

12
وَسَخَّرَAnd He has subjected
لَكُمُfor you
ٱلَّيْلَthe night
وَٱلنَّهَارَand the day
وَٱلشَّمْسَand the sun
وَٱلْقَمَرَ ۖand the moon
وَٱلنُّجُومُand the stars
مُسَخَّرَٰتٌۢ(are) subjected
بِأَمْرِهِۦٓ ۗby His command
إِنَّIndeed
فِىin
ذَٰلِكَthat
لَـَٔايَـٰتٍۢsurely (are) signs
لِّقَوْمٍۢfor a people
يَعْقِلُونَwho use reason
12

And He has subjected for you the night and day and the sun and moon, and the stars are subjected by His command. Indeed in that are signs for a people who reason.

13
وَمَاAnd whatever
ذَرَأَHe multiplied
لَكُمْfor you
فِىin
ٱلْأَرْضِthe earth
مُخْتَلِفًا(of) varying
أَلْوَٰنُهُۥٓ ۗcolors
إِنَّIndeed
فِىin
ذَٰلِكَthat
لَـَٔايَةًۭsurely (is) a sign
لِّقَوْمٍۢfor a people
يَذَّكَّرُونَwho remember
13

And [He has subjected] whatever He multiplied for you on the earth of varying colors. Indeed in that is a sign for a people who remember.

14
وَهُوَAnd He
ٱلَّذِى(is) the One Who
سَخَّرَsubjected
ٱلْبَحْرَthe sea
لِتَأْكُلُوا۟for you to eat
مِنْهُfrom it
لَحْمًۭاmeat
طَرِيًّۭاfresh
وَتَسْتَخْرِجُوا۟and that you bring forth
مِنْهُfrom it
حِلْيَةًۭornaments
تَلْبَسُونَهَا(that) you wear them
وَتَرَىAnd you see
ٱلْفُلْكَthe ships
مَوَاخِرَploughing
فِيهِthrough it
وَلِتَبْتَغُوا۟and that you may seek
مِنof
فَضْلِهِۦHis Bounty
وَلَعَلَّكُمْand that you may
تَشْكُرُونَ(be) grateful
14

And it is He who subjected the sea for you to eat from it tender meat and to extract from it ornaments which you wear. And you see the ships plowing through it, and [He subjected it] that you may seek of His bounty; and perhaps you will be grateful.

15
وَأَلْقَىٰAnd He has cast
فِىin
ٱلْأَرْضِthe earth
رَوَٰسِىَfirm mountains
أَنlest
تَمِيدَit should shake
بِكُمْwith you
وَأَنْهَـٰرًۭاand rivers
وَسُبُلًۭاand roads
لَّعَلَّكُمْso that you may
تَهْتَدُونَbe guided
15

And He has cast into the earth firmly set mountains, lest it shift with you, and [made] rivers and roads, that you may be guided,

16
وَعَلَـٰمَـٰتٍۢ ۚAnd landmarks
وَبِٱلنَّجْمِAnd by the stars
هُمْthey
يَهْتَدُونَguide themselves
16

And landmarks. And by the stars they are [also] guided.

17
أَفَمَنThen is He Who
يَخْلُقُcreates
كَمَنlike one who
لَّا(does) not
يَخْلُقُ ۗcreate
أَفَلَاThen will you not
تَذَكَّرُونَremember
17

Then is He who creates like one who does not create? So will you not be reminded?

18
وَإِنAnd if
تَعُدُّوا۟you should count
نِعْمَةَ ٱللَّهِthe Favors of Allah
لَاnot
تُحْصُوهَآ ۗyou could enumerate them
إِنَّIndeed
ٱللَّهَAllah
لَغَفُورٌۭ(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌۭMost Merciful
18

And if you should count the favors of Allāh, you could not enumerate them. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

19
وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah
يَعْلَمُknows
مَاwhat
تُسِرُّونَyou conceal
وَمَاand what
تُعْلِنُونَyou reveal
١٩

And Allāh knows what you conceal and what you declare.

20
وَٱلَّذِينَAnd those whom
يَدْعُونَthey invoke
مِن دُونِbesides
ٱللَّهِAllah
لَاnot
يَخْلُقُونَthey create
شَيْـًۭٔاanything
وَهُمْbut (are) themselves
يُخْلَقُونَcreated
20

And those they invoke other than Allāh create nothing, and they [themselves] are created.

21
أَمْوَٲتٌ(They are) dead
غَيْرُnot alive
أَحْيَآءٍ‌ۖ وَمَاAnd not
يَشْعُرُونَthey perceive
أَيَّانَwhen
يُبْعَثُونَthey will be resurrected
٢١

They are [in fact] dead, not alive, and they do not perceive when they will be resurrected.

22
إِلَـٰهُكُمْYour god
إِلَـٰهٌۭ(is) God
وَٰحِدٌۭ ۚOne
فَٱلَّذِينَBut those who
لَا(do) not
يُؤْمِنُونَbelieve
بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِin the Hereafter
قُلُوبُهُمtheir hearts
مُّنكِرَةٌۭrefuse
وَهُمand they
مُّسْتَكْبِرُونَ(are) arrogant
22

Your god is one God. But those who do not believe in the Hereafter - their hearts are disapproving, and they are arrogant.

23
لَا جَرَمَNo doubt
أَنَّthat
ٱللَّهَAllah
يَعْلَمُknows
مَاwhat
يُسِرُّونَthey conceal
وَمَاand what
يُعْلِنُونَ ۚthey reveal
إِنَّهُۥIndeed, He
لَا(does) not
يُحِبُّlove
ٱلْمُسْتَكْبِرِينَthe arrogant ones
23

Assuredly, Allāh knows what they conceal and what they declare. Indeed, He does not like the arrogant.

24
وَإِذَاAnd when
قِيلَit is said
لَهُم مَّاذَآto them
أَنزَلَWhat
رَبُّكُمْ‌ۙhas your Lord sent down
قَالُوٓاْThey say
أَسَـٰطِيرُTales
ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ(of) the ancient
٢٤

And when it is said to them, "What has your Lord sent down?" they say, "Legends of the former peoples,"

25
لِيَحْمِلُوٓا۟That they may bear
أَوْزَارَهُمْtheir own burdens
كَامِلَةًۭ(in) full
يَوْمَon (the) Day
ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۙ(of) the Resurrection
وَمِنْand of
أَوْزَارِthe burdens
ٱلَّذِينَ(of) those whom
يُضِلُّونَهُمthey misled [them]
بِغَيْرِwithout
عِلْمٍ ۗknowledge
أَلَاUnquestionably
سَآءَevil
مَا(is) what
يَزِرُونَthey will bear
25

That they may bear their own burdens [i.e., sins] in full on the Day of Resurrection and some of the burdens of those whom they misguide without [i.e., by lack of] knowledge. Unquestionably, evil is that which they bear.

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Tafsir Ibn Kathir

An-Nahl

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