Surah 62 · Madani · 11 Ayahs

Al-Jumu'ah

The Congregation

الجمعة

Addresses the Jewish community's long resistance to the Prophet's message before turning to instruct the believers on the etiquette and importance of the Friday congregational prayer.

Juz 28Madani11 ayahs
GhunnahIdgham (with Ghunnah)Idgham ShafawiIdgham (without Ghunnah)IkhfaIqlabQalqalahMadd — natural / permissibleMadd — necessary / obligatorySilent letters
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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
1
يُسَبِّحُGlorifies
لِلَّهِAllah
مَاwhatever
فِى(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٲتِthe heavens
وَمَاand whatever
فِى(is) in
ٱلْأَرْضِthe earth
ٱلْمَلِكِthe Sovereign
ٱلْقُدُّوسِthe Holy
ٱلْعَزِيزِthe All-Mighty
ٱلْحَكِيمِthe All-Wise
١

Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth is exalting Allāh, the Sovereign, the Pure, the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

2
هُوَHe
ٱلَّذِى(is) the One Who
بَعَثَsent
فِىamong
ٱلْأُمِّيِّـۧنَthe unlettered
رَسُولًۭاa Messenger
مِّنْهُمْfrom themselves
يَتْلُوا۟reciting
عَلَيْهِمْto them
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦHis Verses
وَيُزَكِّيهِمْand purifying them
وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُand teaching them
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَthe Book
وَٱلْحِكْمَةَand the wisdom
وَإِنalthough
كَانُوا۟they were
مِنfrom
قَبْلُbefore
لَفِىsurely in
ضَلَـٰلٍۢan error
مُّبِينٍۢclear
2

It is He who has sent among the unlettered [Arabs] a Messenger from themselves reciting to them His verses and purifying them and teaching them the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] and wisdom [i.e., the sunnah] - although they were before in clear error -

3
وَءَاخَرِينَAnd others
مِنْهُمْamong them
لَمَّاwho have not yet
يَلْحَقُواْjoined
بِهِمْ‌ۚthem
وَهُوَand He
ٱلْعَزِيزُ(is) the All-Mighty
ٱلْحَكِيمُthe All-Wise
٣

And [to] others of them who have not yet joined them. And He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

4
ذَٰلِكَThat
فَضْلُ(is the) Bounty
ٱللَّهِ(of) Allah
يُؤْتِيهِHe gives it
مَن(to) whom
يَشَآءُ ۚHe wills
وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah
ذُو(is the) Possessor
ٱلْفَضْلِ(of) Bounty
ٱلْعَظِيمِthe Great
4

That is the bounty of Allāh, which He gives to whom He wills, and Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.

5
مَثَلُ(The) likeness
ٱلَّذِينَ(of) those who
حُمِّلُوا۟were entrusted
ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةَ(with) the Taurat
ثُمَّthen
لَمْnot
يَحْمِلُوهَاthey bore it
كَمَثَلِ(is) like
ٱلْحِمَارِthe donkey
يَحْمِلُwho carries
أَسْفَارًۢا ۚbooks
بِئْسَWretched is
مَثَلُ(the) example
ٱلْقَوْمِ(of) the people
ٱلَّذِينَwho
كَذَّبُوا۟deny
بِـَٔايَـٰتِ(the) Signs
ٱللَّهِ ۚ(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah
لَا(does) not
يَهْدِىguide
ٱلْقَوْمَthe people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَthe wrongdoers
5

The example of those who were entrusted with the Torah and then did not take it on is like that of a donkey who carries volumes [of books]. Wretched is the example of the people who deny the signs of Allāh. And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.

6
قُلْSay
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاO
ٱلَّذِينَyou (who)
هَادُوٓا۟(are) Jews
إِنIf
زَعَمْتُمْyou claim
أَنَّكُمْthat you
أَوْلِيَآءُ(are) allies
لِلَّهِof Allah
مِنfrom
دُونِexcluding
ٱلنَّاسِthe people
فَتَمَنَّوُا۟then wish
ٱلْمَوْتَ(for) the death
إِنif
كُنتُمْyou are
صَـٰدِقِينَtruthful
6

Say, "O you who are Jews, if you claim that you are allies of Allāh, excluding the [other] people, then wish for death, if you should be truthful."

7
وَلَاBut not
يَتَمَنَّوْنَهُۥٓthey will wish for it
أَبَدًۢاever
بِمَاfor what
قَدَّمَتْ(have) sent forth
أَيْدِيهِمْ ۚtheir hands
وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah
عَلِيمٌۢ(is) All-Knowing
بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَof the wrongdoers
7

But they will not wish for it, ever, because of what their hands have put forth. And Allāh is Knowing of the wrongdoers.

8
قُلْSay
إِنَّIndeed
ٱلْمَوْتَthe death
ٱلَّذِىwhich
تَفِرُّونَyou flee
مِنْهُfrom it
فَإِنَّهُۥthen surely it
مُلَـٰقِيكُمْ ۖ(will) meet you
ثُمَّThen
تُرَدُّونَyou will be sent back
إِلَىٰto
عَـٰلِمِ(the) All-Knower
ٱلْغَيْبِ(of) the unseen
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِand the witnessed
فَيُنَبِّئُكُمand He will inform you
بِمَا[of] what
كُنتُمْyou used to
تَعْمَلُونَdo
8

Say, "Indeed, the death from which you flee - indeed, it will meet you. Then you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you about what you used to do."

9
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاO
ٱلَّذِينَ(you) who
ءَامَنُوٓا۟believe
إِذَاWhen
نُودِىَ(the) call is made
لِلصَّلَوٰةِfor (the) prayer
مِنon
يَوْمِ(the) day
ٱلْجُمُعَةِ(of) Friday
فَٱسْعَوْا۟then hasten
إِلَىٰto
ذِكْرِ(the) remembrance
ٱللَّهِ(of) Allah
وَذَرُوا۟and leave
ٱلْبَيْعَ ۚthe business
ذَٰلِكُمْThat
خَيْرٌۭ(is) better
لَّكُمْfor you
إِنif
كُنتُمْyou
تَعْلَمُونَknow
9

O you who have believed, when [the adhān] is called for the prayer on the day of Jumuʿah [Friday], then proceed to the remembrance of Allāh and leave trade. That is better for you, if you only knew.

10
فَإِذَاThen when
قُضِيَتِis concluded
ٱلصَّلَوٰةُthe prayer
فَٱنتَشِرُوا۟then disperse
فِىin
ٱلْأَرْضِthe land
وَٱبْتَغُوا۟and seek
مِنfrom
فَضْلِ(the) Bounty
ٱللَّهِ(of) Allah
وَٱذْكُرُوا۟and remember
ٱللَّهَAllah
كَثِيرًۭاmuch
لَّعَلَّكُمْso that you may
تُفْلِحُونَsucceed
10

And when the prayer has been concluded, disperse within the land and seek from the bounty of Allāh, and remember Allāh often that you may succeed.

11
وَإِذَاAnd when
رَأَوْا۟they saw
تِجَـٰرَةًa transaction
أَوْor
لَهْوًاa sport
ٱنفَضُّوٓا۟they rushed
إِلَيْهَاto it
وَتَرَكُوكَand left you
قَآئِمًۭا ۚstanding
قُلْSay
مَاWhat
عِندَ(is) with
ٱللَّهِAllah
خَيْرٌۭ(is) better
مِّنَthan
ٱللَّهْوِthe sport
وَمِنَand from
ٱلتِّجَـٰرَةِ ۚ(any) transaction
وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah
خَيْرُ(is the) Best
ٱلرَّٰزِقِينَ(of) the Providers
11

But [on one occasion] when they saw a transaction or a diversion, [O Muḥammad], they rushed to it and left you standing. Say, "What is with Allāh is better than diversion and than a transaction, and Allāh is the best of providers."