Surah 80 · Makki · 42 Ayahs
'Abasa
He Frowned
عبسCorrects an instance of the Prophet's attention being diverted toward a group of prideful chiefs at the expense of a sincere, humble seeker, upholding truth and sincerity over rank and status.
He [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ) ] frowned and turned away
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
But what would make you perceive, [O Muḥammad], that perhaps he might be purified
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
As for he who thinks himself without need,
To him you give attention.
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
While he fears [Allāh],
From him you are distracted.
No! Indeed, they [i.e., these verses] are a reminder;
So whoever wills may remember it.
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
Exalted and purified,
[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,
Noble and dutiful.
Destroyed [i.e., cursed] is man; how disbelieving is he.
From what thing [i.e., substance] did He create him?
From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;
Then He eased the way for him;
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
No! He [i.e., man] has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
Then let mankind look at his food -
How We poured down water in torrents,